API 602 Valve Size Reference and Dimensions Guide
Introduction
API 602 is the international standard for compact forged steel gate, globe, and check valves, commonly used in oil & gas pipelines, chemical plants, and high-pressure applications. These valves are designed for small-bore piping systems, providing durability, reliability, and resistance to high pressure and temperature.
This guide provides a comprehensive API 602 valve size chart with NPS/DN conversion, pressure classes, and key notes for valve selection.
Scope of API 602
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Valve Types: Gate valves, globe valves, and check valves.
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Size Range: NPS 1/4" – 4" (DN 6 – DN 100).
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Pressure Ratings: Class 150, 300, 600, 800, 900, 1500 (some designs up to 2500).
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Materials: Forged carbon steel (A105), low alloy steel (F11, F22), stainless steel (F304, F316), and special alloys.
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End Connections: Threaded (NPT), Socket Weld (SW), Butt Weld (BW), Flanged.
API 602 Valve Size Reference Table
| NPS (inch) | DN (mm) | Typical Pressure Class | Common End Connections | Applications |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1/4" | DN 6 | Class 150 – 1500 | SW / NPT | Instrument lines, sampling |
| 3/8" | DN 10 | Class 150 – 1500 | SW / NPT | Control piping |
| 1/2" | DN 15 | Class 150 – 2500 | SW / NPT / BW | Chemical process piping |
| 3/4" | DN 20 | Class 150 – 2500 | SW / NPT / BW | Steam, oil lines |
| 1" | DN 25 | Class 150 – 2500 | SW / BW / Flanged | Refinery & chemical plants |
| 1 1/4" | DN 32 | Class 150 – 2500 | SW / BW / Flanged | High-pressure piping |
| 1 1/2" | DN 40 | Class 150 – 2500 | SW / BW / Flanged | Process control |
| 2" | DN 50 | Class 150 – 2500 | SW / BW / Flanged | Oil & gas pipelines |
| 2 1/2" | DN 65 | Class 150 – 1500 | BW / Flanged | Utility lines |
| 3" | DN 80 | Class 150 – 1500 | BW / Flanged | Small bore pipeline isolation |
| 4" | DN 100 | Class 150 – 1500 | BW / Flanged | Maximum size under API 602 |
Why Use API 602 Valves?
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Compact Design: Saves space in tight piping systems.
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High Pressure Resistance: Suitable for Class 2500 service.
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Forged Steel Strength: Superior to cast steel for small sizes.
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Versatile Connections: Available in threaded, socket weld, butt weld, and flanged ends.
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Industry Applications: Oil & gas, petrochemical, power plants, refineries, steam service, and chemical processing.
Installation Notes
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Always flush the pipeline before valve installation to prevent seat damage.
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For socket weld ends, follow correct welding procedures to avoid overheating seals.
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Tighten flange bolts in a crisscross pattern for even sealing.
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Ensure stem packing is properly compressed to prevent leakage.
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Conduct hydrostatic and seat leak tests before commissioning.
Conclusion
API 602 valves are the industry standard for small-bore, high-pressure service. By understanding the size range, pressure ratings, and installation guidelines, engineers and plant operators can select the right valve for safe and reliable operation.
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Meta Description: API 602 valve size chart and dimensions for gate, globe, and check valves. Covers NPS 1/4" to 4" (DN 6–100) with pressure classes up to 2500.